Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Stewed Tomatas
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Arrange the tomatoes in a single layer.
Pour enough vegetable gravy to reach half their height.
Stew and thicken
Stew them gently until the undersides are cooked, then turn and finish stewing.
Thicken the gravy with a little arrowroot and cream, or with flour and butter.
Serve
Serve the gravy around the tomatoes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Tomato + arrowroottop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Tomato + buttertop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,918 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Arrowroot + creamtop 23% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together490 recipes
Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).
-
Arrowroot + buttertop 27% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together610 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Form the main body of the dish and soften into tender pieces while stewing.
- Vegetable gravy
- Provides liquid that gently cooks the tomatoes and forms the sauce.
- Arrowroot or flour
- Thickens the gravy so it clings to the tomatoes instead of running thin.
- Butter
- Adds richness and body to the gravy when flour is used as the thickener.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky texture to the thickened gravy.
The step that matters
Stew gently and turn once. Gentle heat cooks the undersides through without breaking the tomatoes apart. Turning them once lets the tops cook evenly, so the pieces hold their shape while the gravy thickens around them.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (arrowroot, butter, cream):
- Shallotfits better
- Turnipfits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against arrowroot, butter, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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