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A Dry Currie

A dry curry of fowl or mutton with curry powder, onions, apple, and lettuce or cabbage, simmered until thick.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and lettuce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,562 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

A Dry Currie

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the meat

  1. Rub the meat with curry powder, flour, and salt until it adheres.

  2. Melt butter in a deep saucepan over medium heat until it begins to color.

  3. Add the meat and brown it evenly, shaking the pan every minute.

  4. Remove the meat from the pan.

Make the sauce

  1. Add minced onions and eschalots to the pan, frying until softened.

  2. Stir in gravy, broth, or boiling water.

  3. Add the apple and shredded lettuce or cabbage.

  4. Stew slowly until it resembles a thick pulp, adding more liquid if necessary.

Finish and simmer

  1. Return the meat to the pan.

  2. Simmer gently for 45 minutes to 1 hour.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + lettucetop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,562 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Flour + lettucetop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,236 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Apple + lettucetop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together515 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  5. Butter + appletop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,706 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Curry powder
Provides the main spice flavour and aroma of the dish.
Onions
Soften into the sauce, adding sweetness and body as they cook down.
Apple
Adds acidity and sweetness that balance the curry and help thicken the sauce as it breaks down.
Lettuce or cabbage
Breaks down during slow stewing, adding bulk and body to the thick sauce.
Meat (in the method)
Browning builds savoury flavour, and slow simmering makes it tender.

The step that matters

Stew slowly until it resembles a thick pulp. Too much heat or too little attention can scorch the flour-thickened sauce on the bottom of the pan. Slow stewing lets the apple and greens break down evenly, while adding liquid as needed keeps the mixture from drying out or sticking.

Swap the apple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, flour, butter, onion, lettuce):

  1. Avocadofits better
  2. Coconutfits better
  3. Limefits better
  4. Applethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, flour, butter, onion, lettuce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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