Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
A Common Indian Currie
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Mix curry powder, salt, and flour in a bowl.
Cut the meat into thick small cutlets or dice.
Rub half of the mixed powder over the meat.
Fry the onions and meat
Fry sliced onions in butter until golden brown, then drain on a sieve.
Fry the meat lightly in the remaining butter, then drain excess fat.
Stew the curry
Place the meat in a clean saucepan and top with fried onions.
Add enough boiling water to almost cover the meat.
Mix the remaining curry powder with a little broth or cold water.
After the curry has stewed for a few minutes, pour in the curry mixture and shake the pan to blend.
Simmer gently until the meat is tender, about 1.25 to 2.5 hours depending on the meat type.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Garlic + shallottop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,000 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Clove + shallottop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,677 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Flour + shallottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,081 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Clove + appletop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Meat
- Provides the protein that becomes tender during slow simmering.
- Curry powder
- Supplies the main spice flavour, divided between rubbing the meat and the final sauce.
- Flour
- Mixed with the spices, it helps thicken the sauce as it cooks.
- Onions
- Fried until golden, they add sweetness and body to the curry.
- Butter
- Carries the frying of the onions and meat, adding richness and browning.
The step that matters
Simmer gently until the meat is tender. A gentle simmer breaks down the meat's connective tissue slowly. Boiling hard toughens the proteins and can leave the meat dry and stringy.
Swap the clove
The recipe marks clove as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, flour, onion, garlic, shallot, butter, apple):
- Capersfits better
- Thymefits better
- Turmericfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, flour, onion, garlic, shallot, butter, apple. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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