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Partridge Pudding

A steamed pudding made from jointed partridges, suet crust, and optional mushrooms, seasoned with salt, pepper, and water for gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 13,580 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Partridge Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Skin and joint the partridges.

  2. Line a deep basin with suet crust.

  3. Season the partridge joints with salt and pepper or cayenne.

Fill and boil

  1. Place the seasoned partridges in the basin.

  2. If using mushrooms, layer them alternately with the partridges in the pudding.

  3. Pour in enough water to create gravy.

  4. Seal the pudding carefully.

  5. Boil for 3 to 3.5 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,580 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Pepper + macetop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,257 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Mushroom + macetop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,529 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

Pepper and mace barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 12,257 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Partridges
Provide the main meat, which becomes tender during the long slow boil.
Suet crust
Forms the sealed pastry casing that holds the filling and steams during cooking.
Mushrooms
Add earthy flavour and moisture to the filling when layered with the meat.

The step that matters

Seal the pudding carefully. A tight seal keeps water out of the basin and steam in, so the filling cooks gently and the crust stays intact during the long boil.

Swap the mace

The recipe marks mace as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, mushroom):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Marjoramfits better
  3. Parsleyfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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