Why it works: Carrot and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,310 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Stewed Sirloin of Beef
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the joint
Remove the fillet from the sirloin and reserve it for another dish.
Carefully remove the bones or have the butcher do it.
Spread the meat flat and cover the inside with bacon slices.
Season the meat with salt, mace or nutmeg, and pepper or cayenne.
Roll and bind the meat firmly.
Stew
Place the wrapped joint in a stewpan and add the bones and enough beef broth to nearly cover it.
If broth is unavailable, place slices of ham or bacon under the beef and add cold water.
After boiling for a few minutes, skim off the scum.
Add the faggot of herbs, carrots, leeks or onion with cloves.
After an hour, add mace and peppercorns.
Stew gently for 4 to 5 hours, longer if the joint is large.
Finish and serve
Serve with Espagnole sauce or brown caper sauce.
Adjust salt before adding vegetables.
After removing the meat, boil the cooking liquid down to make soup or gravy.
Optionally, flour and brown the beef in butter before adding broth or water.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + leektop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,310 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Pepper + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + carrottop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,606 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + vealtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,784 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sirloin of beef
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender and moist with long, gentle stewing.
- Bacon
- Adds fat and savoury flavour that seeps into the lean meat as it cooks.
- Carrots
- Add sweetness and body to the cooking liquid.
- Leeks or onion
- Build a savoury, aromatic base that flavours the broth.
- Bones (in the method)
- Release gelatin and body into the stewing liquid, enriching the gravy or soup.
The step that matters
Stew gently for 4 to 5 hours. A gentle simmer lets the connective tissue soften slowly, keeping the meat tender and moist. Vigorous boiling tightens the muscle fibres, toughening the meat and clouding the broth.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, veal, carrot, leek, butter):
- Parsleyfits better
- Celeryfits better
- Thymefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, veal, carrot, leek, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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