Why it works: Veal and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,446 recipes. Both carry 2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Fricassee of Veal
Ingredients
Directions
Make the fricassee
Heat a pan and add the cutlets of veal.
Stir in the flour until well mixed.
Gradually pour in enough boiling veal gravy to almost cover the cutlets.
Stew gently for 15-16 minutes or until tender.
Finish and serve
Add mace, salt, cream, egg yolks, and lemon juice.
Stew strips of lemon rind in the gravy if desired.
Add mushroom buttons 20 minutes before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Veal + mushroomtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,446 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Lemon + mushroomtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Cream + mushroomtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,500 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Veal + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cutlets of veal
- Provide the tender meat that is cooked slowly in the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy so it coats the veal and mushrooms.
- Rich cream
- Adds fat and richness, softening the sauce's flavour and texture.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich and thicken the sauce, giving it a smooth, velvety body.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the rich cream and egg sauce.
- Mushroom buttons
- Add earthy flavour and a tender, savoury bite to the sauce.
The step that matters
Adding the egg yolks and cream. Egg yolks thicken when heated gently; if the sauce boils after they go in, they can scramble and turn grainy. Keep it at a gentle simmer or below once they are added.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, flour, cream, egg, mushroom):
- Lemonthe original
- Coconutfits about as well
- Vanillafits about as well
- Raisinfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, flour, cream, egg, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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