Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Hashing Poultry and Game
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Remove the skin from the turkey pieces to avoid greasy gravy.
In a stew pan, combine turkey, gravy, lemon pickle, lemon slice, and beaten mace.
Boil for 6‑7 minutes, then transfer to a serving dish.
Make the gravy
Thicken the gravy with flour and butter.
Mix egg yolks with cream and add to the gravy, heating without boiling.
Strain the gravy and pour it over the turkey.
Serve
Serve with sippets and garnish with lemon or parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Turkey + breadtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together822 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Turkey + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,592 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Turkey
- Forms the main body of the dish, providing the meat that the gravy coats.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy so it clings to the turkey rather than running off.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that carries flavour and smooths the thickened gravy.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich and thicken the gravy as they set gently with heat, adding body.
- Thick cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, velvety texture to the finished gravy.
The step that matters
Heating the egg yolk and cream mixture without boiling. Egg yolks begin to scramble and curdle when they get too hot. Heating the gravy gently lets the yolks thicken it smoothly instead of turning grainy.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turkey, lemon, flour, butter, egg, cream, bread):
- Nutmegfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Sagefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against turkey, lemon, flour, butter, egg, cream, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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