Why it works: Parsley and tarragon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,563 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
To Hash Calf's Head
Ingredients
Directions
Make the hash
Brown the butter in a pan.
Add flour and sliced onion, cooking until the onion is soft.
Add the calf's head slices and good gravy to the pan, then bring to a boil and skim off any foam.
Reduce heat to simmer until very tender.
Season with pepper, salt, and Cayenne.
Finish and serve
Ten minutes before serving, stir in parsley, tarragon, and marjoram.
Just before serving, add a squeeze of lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + tarragontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,563 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + tarragontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,399 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Browns and adds rich, nutty flavour to the base of the hash.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy into a smooth sauce as it cooks with the butter.
- Calf's head meat
- Forms the main body of the dish, becoming tender through slow simmering.
- Good gravy
- Supplies the liquid and savoury depth that the hash simmers in.
- Onion
- Softens and adds sweetness and aroma to the sauce.
The step that matters
Simmer until very tender. Calf's head meat is tough and needs long, gentle simmering so collagen breaks down into gelatin. Boiling hard can toughen the meat and make the sauce cloudy, so keep the heat low.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, meat, truffle, pepper, parsley, tarragon):
- Shallotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, meat, truffle, pepper, parsley, tarragon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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