Why it works: Pepper and capsicum match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,571 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Ham Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the ham
Remove all lean meat from the ham bone, discarding any rusty parts.
Mash the meat and bone together using a rolling pin.
Make the sauce
Place the mash in a saucepan with 3 tablespoons of gravy.
Cook over low heat, stirring constantly to prevent sticking.
After some time, add the bundle of sweet herbs, pepper, and ½ pint of beef gravy.
Cover and let it stew over gentle heat until it has a good flavor from the herbs.
Strain off the gravy before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + capsicumtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,571 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + capsicumtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together23,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pepper + beeftop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lean meat from ham
- Provides the main savoury, meaty flavour of the sauce.
- Bone from ham
- Adds body and extra flavour to the gravy as it simmers.
- Beef gravy
- Forms the liquid base that carries the flavour and gives the sauce its body.
The step that matters
Cook over low heat, stirring constantly. Meat and gravy scorch and stick easily on the base of a pan. Gentle heat and frequent stirring keep the sauce from catching and burning, which would give it a bitter, burnt taste.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, ham, pepper, beef, onion, capsicum):
- Limefits better
- Avocadofits better
- Coconutfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, ham, pepper, beef, onion, capsicum. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More ham sauce recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Hot Lemon Cream Sauce11 recipes
Wine Sauce (for stewed fruit)186 recipes
Caper Sauce180 recipes
Brown Sauce141 recipes