Skip to main content
Main

A Gravy, Without Meat

A savory gravy made with beer, water, spices, onion, and butter, served without meat.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 9 ingredients
Jump to recipe ↓
A Gravy, Without Meat

Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

A Gravy, Without Meat

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Combine small beer, water, pepper, salt, grated lemon peel, bruised cloves, and walnut pickle or mushroom ketchup in a bowl.

  2. Melt butter in a pan and fry the sliced onion until brown.

  3. Add the beer mixture to the pan with the onion and simmer covered for 20 minutes.

  4. Strain the gravy, let it cool, then remove the fat.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together17,451 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Clove + walnuttop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,592 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Lemon + clovetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,150 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  5. Lemon + walnuttop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,149 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Onion
Browning in butter builds a deep, savoury flavour base for the gravy.
Butter
Fat that carries flavour and helps the onion brown.
Walnut pickle or mushroom ketchup
Adds concentrated savoury depth, standing in for the meat flavour.

The step that matters

Frying the onion until brown. Browning the onion in butter develops sweet, roasted flavours through the Maillard reaction. Pale onions give a flat, weak gravy, so cook until the slices are properly browned before adding liquid.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beer, pepper, lemon, clove, walnut, butter):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Shallotfits better
  3. Lettucefits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beer, pepper, lemon, clove, walnut, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

You might also like

Lemon SauceLemon Sauce236 recipesTomato SoupTomato Soup526 recipesBrown BreadBrown Bread461 recipesMutton BrothMutton Broth292 recipes