Why it works: Shallot and sorrel share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 38 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
To Broil Chickens
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the chickens
Slit the chickens down the back and season with salt and pepper.
Place them on a clear fire at a distance, with the inside facing down until half cooked.
Turn the chickens and ensure the fleshy side does not burn, achieving a fine brown color.
Make the sauce
Prepare the sauce by dipping the sorrel in boiling water, then draining it.
In a saucepan, combine the gravy, shallot, and parsley, and thicken with butter rolled in flour.
Add the red wine to the sauce and mix well.
Serve
Lay the sorrel around the chickens and pour the sauce over them.
Garnish with lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Shallot + sorreltop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together38 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Shallot + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,737 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Parsley + sorreltop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together234 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Flour + sorreltop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together231 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chickens
- Form the main body of the dish, cooked by slow heat until browned on the outside.
- Butter
- Combined with flour to thicken the sauce and add richness.
- Flour
- Rolled with butter to thicken the sauce, giving it body.
- Red wine
- Adds acidity and depth of flavor to the sauce.
- Gravy
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, carrying the other flavors.
- Shallot
- Adds a mild onion-like aroma and savory flavor to the sauce.
The step that matters
Turning the chickens over the fire. Cooking at a distance with the inside down gives gentle heat, but the fleshy side can scorch if left too close or too long. Turning carefully lets the meat cook through and brown evenly without burning.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, pepper, shallot, butter, flour, red wine, sorrel):
- Capersfits better
- Thymefits about as well
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, pepper, shallot, butter, flour, red wine, sorrel. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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