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Thick Mutton Cutlet

A thick mutton cutlet simmered slowly in water, optionally flavored with gravy, catsup, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mutton and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,442 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Thick Mutton Cutlet

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Drain the cutlet and sprinkle both sides with pepper and flour.

  2. Place the cutlet flat in a well-tinned iron saucepan or stewpan.

  3. Leave 3-4 tablespoons of cold water in the pan and place it over a gentle fire.

Simmer

  1. Simmer for 1.5 to 1.75 hours until the meat is tender.

  2. Add salt when it begins to boil and turn the cutlet when more than half done.

Finish

  1. For added flavor, mix in gravy, catsup, and a slight seasoning of spice if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Mutton + flourtop 29% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,695 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (grass, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton cutlet
Provides the meat that becomes tender through slow simmering in liquid.
Flour
Dusted on the surface to help the outside thicken and brown lightly as it cooks.
Black pepper
Adds sharp, aromatic seasoning that penetrates the meat's surface during cooking.

The step that matters

Keep the fire gentle and simmer slowly. High heat toughens muscle proteins and can scorch the flour and liquid at the bottom of the pan. A gentle simmer lets connective tissue break down slowly, leaving the meat tender and juicy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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