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Bread

Modern Cookery

A quick bread made with flour, baking soda, sugar, muriatic acid, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓

Modern Cookery

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the dry mix

  1. Mix the sesquicarbonate of soda and sugar with a small portion of the flour.

  2. Sift this mixture into the remaining flour using a hair sieve.

  3. Stir until well combined.

Make and bake the loaves

  1. Dilute the muriatic acid with water to form a smooth dough.

  2. Divide the dough into two loaves.

  3. Place the loaves in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) and bake thoroughly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the main structure of the dough once mixed with liquid.
Sesquicarbonate of soda
Releases carbon dioxide when acid is added, leavening the dough so it rises.
Muriatic acid
Reacts with the sesquicarbonate of soda to produce gas, and supplies the acidity for leavening.

The step that matters

Sifting the sesquicarbonate mixture into the flour. The leavening agent must be spread evenly through the flour, otherwise pockets of gas-producing reaction will form uneven spots and loaf rise. Pre-mixing with a small portion of flour helps it distribute before the remaining flour is added.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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