Why it works: Beetroot and potato match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and 330 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells green bell pepper, earthy. The science ↓
An Excellent Herring Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Soak, skin, split, and bone the herring.
Lay the two sides on a dish and slice them slopingly.
Arrange cooked beetroot, cold boiled potatoes, and pickled gherkins over the fish.
Add chopped apples and the minced yolks and whites of the hard-boiled eggs in small heaps.
Garnish with curled celery leaves or parsley around the bowl.
For the sauce, rub the yolk of one hard-boiled egg smooth with salt.
Add oil and vinegar to the egg yolk, then dilute with thick sour cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Beetroot + potatotop 6% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together330 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Beetroot + celerytop 6% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together652 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Potato + celerytop 7% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together2,047 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Potato + beeftop 8% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together2,052 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
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Apple + celerytop 11% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together1,155 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beetroot, potato, egg, celery, beef, vinegar, cream):
- Avocadobetter flavor fit
- Lemonbetter flavor fit
- Limebetter flavor fit
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beetroot, potato, egg, celery, beef, vinegar, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
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