Why it works: Mushroom and shallot are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,982 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
To Roast Partridges
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Hang the partridges until they can be kept without becoming offensive.
Carefully pick, draw, and singe the birds.
Wipe the insides thoroughly with a clean cloth.
Truss the birds with the head under the wing and legs drawn close together.
Roast and serve
Flour the birds when first laid to the fire and baste them plentifully with butter.
Roast for 30 to 40 minutes, adjusting time for desired doneness.
Serve with bread sauce and good brown gravy poured over them.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + shallottop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,982 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Flour + shallottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,081 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Bread + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Partridges
- The main protein; cooking to the right doneness keeps the meat tender and juicy.
- Butter
- Basting fat that carries heat over the birds, promoting browning and a rich flavour.
- Flour
- Dusted on the birds at the start, it helps form a light crust that browns and holds moisture.
The step that matters
Roast for 30 to 40 minutes, adjusting time for desired doneness. Partridge is lean and dries out quickly once overcooked. Checking doneness early and basting with butter keeps the meat moist while the skin browns.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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