Why it works: Beetroot and lettuce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 678 recipes. Both carry 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells green bell pepper, earthy. The science ↓
Italian Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare all ingredients: filleted soles, quenelles, cooked chicken, lobster, filleted anchovies, pared olives, hard-boiled eggs, beetroot, cucumbers, lettuce, small salad greens, celery, and cresses.
Chop the lettuce and celery, then mix with the cresses and small salad greens.
Place the mixed salad in the center of a serving dish, shaping it into a point at the top.
Arrange the other ingredients around the salad as desired, slicing them thinly.
Make a salad or Dutch sauce and pour it over the salad.
Add aspic jelly in different parts of the salad.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beetroot + lettucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together678 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Cucumber + lettucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,409 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beetroot + cucumbertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Lettuce + celerytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,033 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Olive + lettucetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,580 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, lobster, olive, egg, beetroot, cucumber, lettuce):
- Capersfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Garlicfits better
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, lobster, olive, egg, beetroot, cucumber, lettuce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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