Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
A Salmi of Game
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the game
Roast the birds halfway if they are not dressed.
Remove all skin and fat, saving the fat.
Cut the birds into joints or smaller pieces and place them in a stewpan with the saved fat, mace, bay leaf, shallots, and peppercorns.
Make the gravy
Add 3 cups of veal gravy and reduce to 1 cup.
Strain and remove excess fat.
Season with more salt and cayenne if needed, then return the game to the gravy, discarding the trimmings.
Heat gently without boiling.
Serve
Cut bread into half circles and dice.
Fry the bread in butter.
Arrange the fried bread around a serving dish, place the game in the center, and thicken the gravy.
Add 2 glasses of sherry and pour the hot gravy over the game before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Shallot + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,898 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Shallot + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Sherry + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,505 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Sherry + breadtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together682 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Game birds
- Provides the main meat, whose flavour is concentrated by simmering in the gravy.
- Veal gravy
- Forms the savoury liquid base that the game simmers in and reduces into a sauce.
- Sherry
- Adds aromatic depth and a mild sweetness and acidity to the finished gravy.
- Shallots
- Release mild sweetness and aroma into the gravy during gentle cooking.
- Bread
- Fried sippets that soak up gravy and add crisp contrast to the soft meat.
- Butter
- Browns the bread during frying and adds richness and aroma.
The step that matters
Heat gently without boiling. Boiling toughens the proteins in game meat, making it dry and stringy, and can make the gravy cloudy or greasy. Gentle heat keeps the meat tender and the sauce smooth.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, shallot, pepper, sherry, butter, bread):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Capersfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, shallot, pepper, sherry, butter, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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