Why it works: Shallot and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,982 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Partridge Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the basin
Grease and line a 1.5‑pint pudding basin with suet paste.
Fill the pudding
Cut the veal cutlet into pieces.
Stuff each partridge with the veal pieces, season with pepper and salt.
Add chopped shallot and mushrooms to the basin.
Pour in the brown stock.
Cover with remaining pieces of veal, wet the edge of the paste, and place the top crust on.
Boil
Tie it tightly in a cloth and plunge into boiling water.
Boil gently for 2 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Shallot + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,982 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Pepper + shallottop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,898 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Veal + mushroomtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,446 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Veal + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,049 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Partridges
- Provide the main meat, which cooks gently inside the steamed pudding.
- Veal cutlet
- Adds meat and moisture that enriches the filling as it cooks.
- Brown stock
- Supplies liquid that moistens the filling and builds savoury flavour.
- Suet paste
- Forms a sealed crust that holds steam and keeps the filling moist.
The step that matters
Tie the cloth tightly and keep the water boiling gently. A loose cloth lets water seep in and dilute the filling, while a fierce boil can toughen the meat and break the crust. A tight seal and gentle simmer cook the pudding evenly.
Swap the shallot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, pepper, mushroom):
- Capsicumfits better
- Carrotfits about as well
- Spinachfits about as well
- Shallotthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, pepper, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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