Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Puree De Pommes De Terre.
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Peel and chop the potatoes and onion.
Cook
In a pot, melt the butter and add the potatoes, onion, and celery.
Cook until softened, then add the stock.
Simmer until the potatoes are tender.
Blend and serve
Blend the mixture until smooth, then stir in the cream and season with salt.
Serve hot with fried bread.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,047 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Starch that breaks down when cooked, giving the purée its thick, smooth body.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and carries flavour as the onion and celery soften.
- Cream
- Adds fat and softness, rounding out the texture of the blended purée.
- Stock
- Liquid that cooks the vegetables and keeps the purée loose enough to blend.
The step that matters
Blend until smooth. Potatoes that are not fully tender will blend unevenly and stay grainy. Once they are soft, blending breaks the cell walls and releases starch, which makes the purée smooth and creamy.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, onion, butter, cream, bread):
- Garlicfits better
- Parsleyfits about as well
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, onion, butter, cream, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Brown Bread461 recipes
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
White Bread80 recipes