Why it works: Butter and parmesan cheese are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,163 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Cheese Aigrettes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the dough
Dry the flour in the oven and sift it.
Boil the water and butter together.
Add the flour to the boiling mixture and stir vigorously until it leaves the sides of the pan clean.
Remove from heat and let cool slightly.
Add the eggs one by one, along with the seasoning and cheese.
Cool the mixture on a plate.
Fry and serve
Drop small spoonfuls of the mixture into hot oil and fry until golden brown.
Serve on a napkin with grated Parmesan sprinkled on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + parmesan cheesetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,163 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Parmesan cheese + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,322 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Vienna flour
- Forms the starchy base that sets into the choux-style dough when cooked.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, and help the fritters puff and set as they cook.
- Parmesan cheese
- Adds savoury, salty flavour and a nutty aroma to the dough.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, giving the dough a tender texture.
The step that matters
Cool the mixture before frying. If the dough is still very hot when the eggs are added, they can scramble or the dough may be too loose. Cooling it on a plate lets it thicken so the spoonfuls hold their shape and fry evenly in the oil.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Macaroni and Cheese102 recipes
Cheese Making50 recipes
Cheese Omelette31 recipes
Rice and Cheese Casserole23 recipes