Why it works: Ham and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,536 recipes. Both carry 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, which smells popcorn, roasted. The science ↓
Wild Boar Ham
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Singe off the bristles from the ham and wash it in lukewarm water.
Saw off the bone two inches below the knuckle.
Marinate the ham in equal parts vinegar and water, light wine, sage, salt, and cayenne for 8 days.
Drain and wipe the ham dry.
Roast and glaze
Cover with oil-soaked paper and roast before a clear fire, basting with the marinate every 15 minutes.
Remove the paper when done, brush with liquid glaze, and place in the oven for a short time, or cover with bread crumbs.
Put a paper frill around the knuckle and serve with venison sauce or strained marinate sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Vinegar + winetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,493 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
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Sage + breadtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,778 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Wine + sagetop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Vinegar + sagetop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together618 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Is the main meat, whose long hanging and marinating build its flavour and tenderness.
- Vinegar
- Acidity in the marinade tenderises the meat and adds a sharp, tangy note.
- Light wine
- Adds acidity and aroma to the marinade, supporting flavour penetration into the meat.
- Sage
- Contributes an aromatic herbal flavour that carries through the marinade into the meat.
- Liquid glaze
- Gives the finished ham a glossy surface and helps it brown when placed in the oven.
The step that matters
Basting with the marinade during roasting. Regular basting keeps the surface moist so it does not dry out or scorch before the interior is cooked through, and it builds flavour in the outer layer.
Swap the sage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, vinegar, wine, bread):
- Tarragonfits better
- Garlicfits better
- Thymefits better
- Sagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, vinegar, wine, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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