Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Artichokes with Brown Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Parboil the Jerusalem artichokes and cut them as desired. Let them cool.
Coat and fry
Roll the artichokes in beaten egg and then in fine crumbs or crushed vermicelli.
Fry the coated artichokes until golden brown and crisp.
Serve
Place the fried artichokes on a dish and garnish with fried parsley.
Serve with a good brown sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Jerusalem artichoke + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together48 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Jerusalem artichoke + flourtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together116 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Jerusalem artichoke + lemontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together72 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Jerusalem artichokes
- Provide the main body of the dish, becoming tender inside after parboiling.
- Beaten egg
- Binds the crumb coating so it adheres to the artichokes while frying.
- Fine crumbs or crushed vermicelli
- Forms a crisp, golden browned crust when fried.
- Fresh butter
- Adds fat for frying, promoting browning and rich flavour.
The step that matters
Frying the coated artichokes. The coating must be fried at a temperature high enough to brown and crisp the crumbs quickly. If the oil is too cool, the coating absorbs excess fat and turns greasy and soggy instead of crisp.
Swap the jerusalem artichoke
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, lemon, pepper, nutmeg, wine, flour, egg):
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Arrowrootfits about as well
- Jerusalem artichokethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, lemon, pepper, nutmeg, wine, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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