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A LA Berneval

A chilled dish of sole served in tomato aspic with truffles, cream, gelatine, and cucumber garnish.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tomato and cucumber match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 2,402 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: milk, fish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Also mentioned in the method: fish

Directions

Make the tomato aspic

  1. Mix ½ pint of aspic with 4 pounded tomatoes and a little carmine.

  2. Strain the mixture through a tammy.

  3. Pour the mixture into a cone mold.

  4. Set the cone mold on ice.

Prepare the fish molds

  1. Line fish molds with aspic.

  2. Decorate fish molds with truffles.

  3. Coat fish molds with cream and gelatine.

Fill and serve

  1. Make a salpicon by combining sole, sauce, cream, and gelatine.

  2. Fill small molds with the salpicon.

  3. Once set, turn out the molds.

  4. Place the tomato aspic in the center of a dish.

  5. Arrange the fish molds around the tomato aspic.

  6. Garnish with cucumber and salad.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Tomato + cucumbertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,402 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Cream + saucetop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together4,786 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Tomato + saucetop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together5,468 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Truffle + tomatotop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together242 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-nonanal (fatty, waxy).

  5. Truffle + saucetop 11% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together1,490 recipes

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sole
Forms the main body of the dish as the flaked fish filling.
Gelatine
Sets the aspic and binds the molds so they hold their shape when turned out.
Tomatoes
Add acidity and colour and flavour the tomato aspic.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth texture to the fish filling and coating.
Velouté sauce
Binds the salpicon filling with a smooth, savoury base.

The step that matters

Set the cone mold on ice. Chilling lets the tomato aspic gel firmly before the molds are turned out, so the shape holds. Rushing this step can leave the aspic soft and misshapen.

Flavor stand-ins for the cucumber

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (truffle, cream, tomato, sauce):

  1. Potatobetter flavor fit
  2. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  3. Asparagusbetter flavor fit
  4. Cucumberthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against truffle, cream, tomato, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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