Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Fillets of Haddock with Tomato Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Combine tomatoes and butter in a sauté pan, cover, and simmer until soft.
Pass the mixture through a sieve and mix with stock, lemon juice, parsley, pepper, and salt.
Cook and serve
Lay the haddock fillets in the sauce and cook until done.
Garnish the dish with potato balls cooked in milk.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Parsley + potatotop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,855 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Tomato + potatotop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,798 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the base of the sauce, with body and a bright, acidic flavor once softened and sieved.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, helping the tomatoes soften and giving the sauce a smooth, rounded texture.
- Stock
- Thins the puréed tomatoes into a sauce and adds savory depth.
- Haddock fillets
- Provide the main protein, cooking gently in the sauce until just done.
The step that matters
Lay the haddock fillets in the sauce and cook until done. Fish protein sets quickly and becomes dry and flaky-tough if overcooked. Keeping the sauce at a gentle simmer and checking for the fish to turn opaque and separate easily helps keep it moist.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, lemon, parsley, pepper, haddock, potato, milk):
- Carrotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Spinachfits about as well
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, lemon, parsley, pepper, haddock, potato, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes