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Roast Beef

Roast Beef is a beef roast seasoned with Bovril, salt, and water, served with a gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Roast Beef

Why it works: Beef and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 25% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,677 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Roast Beef

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Roast

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Place the beef on a rack in a hot tin.

  3. Add some water to the oven to keep the atmosphere moist.

  4. Roast for 1 hour per pound.

  5. Dredge the beef with flour halfway through cooking for gravy.

Make the gravy

  1. Lift the meat from the tin and pour off the fat, leaving sediment.

  2. Add Bovril, salt, and water to the tin and stir over heat until boiling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + flourtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together10,677 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Beef and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 10,677 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef
Provides the main protein and meaty flavor that the whole roast is built around.
Bovril
Adds concentrated savory, meaty flavor to the gravy.
Flour
Thickens the gravy and helps it cling to the meat.

The step that matters

Pour off the fat, leaving sediment. Pouring off the fat while keeping the browned sediment preserves the concentrated flavor in the tin. The sediment dissolves into the boiling liquid to form the gravy, while excess fat would make it greasy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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