Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Marmalade Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a bowl, combine flour, sugar, butter, marmalade, egg yolks, and baking soda.
Mix well until combined.
Whip the egg whites until stiff peaks form, then gently fold into the mixture.
Pour the batter into a buttered mold.
Cook and serve
Boil for 1 hour.
Serve with sweet sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps give the pudding a tender crumb.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a soft, tender texture.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, and the whipped whites add lightness.
- Marmalade
- Adds sweetness, citrus aroma and flavour to the pudding.
- Baking soda
- Leavens the batter so the pudding rises and becomes light.
The step that matters
Folding in the whipped egg whites. The whites hold air bubbles that lighten the batter and help it rise. Stirring vigorously or folding too long deflates them, leaving a dense pudding. Fold gently, just until no white streaks remain.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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