Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Stewed Rump Steaks
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Choose rump steaks of moderate thickness and not too fatty.
Cut the steaks into convenient pieces.
Fry the steak pieces in a little butter or beef dripping until browned on both sides.
Stew
In a stew pan, place 2 peeled and chopped onions at the bottom.
Add the browned steak, 4 cut pickled walnuts, 3 chopped carrots, and 2 chopped turnips.
Mix 1 tablespoon of flour with 2 tablespoons of water, then add to the pan.
Season with salt and pepper, and pour in 1¼ pints of water.
Cover and simmer gently for 40 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Turnip + flourtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,874 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rump steak
- Provides the meat, which browns in fat and becomes tender during slow simmering.
- Onions
- Break down during simmering to add sweetness and body to the stewing liquid.
- Flour
- Thickens the stewing liquid as it cooks, giving the sauce body.
- Carrots
- Add sweetness and soften during gentle simmering, adding body to the stew.
- Turnips
- Soften during simmering and add mild sweetness to the stew.
- Pickled walnuts
- Add a sharp, tangy acidity that contrasts with the rich meat.
The step that matters
Browning the steak pieces. Frying the meat until well browned on both sides builds deep savoury flavour through the Maillard reaction. Skipping or rushing this step leaves the stew pale and flat-tasting.
Swap the walnut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, carrot, turnip, ketchup, flour, pepper, butter):
- Beansfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Lentilsfits better
- Walnutthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against onion, carrot, turnip, ketchup, flour, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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