Why it works: Milk and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Dread Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Mix milk, egg, and flour to make a batter.
Assemble the sandwiches
Cut bread into thin squares or triangles.
Spread jam on half of the bread slices and cover with the remaining slices.
Dip the sandwiches into the batter.
Fry and serve
Fry the sandwiches in boiling lard until golden brown.
Serve hot, piled on a dish, and sprinkle with white sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Binds the batter so it coats the bread and holds together while frying.
- Flour
- Forms the body of the batter, giving it structure once it sets in hot fat.
- Milk
- Thins the flour and egg into a batter and adds moisture to the coating.
- Bread
- Forms the soft interior of the fritter, enclosing the jam.
- Jam
- Adds sweetness and fruity flavour inside the sandwich.
The step that matters
Frying the sandwiches in boiling lard until golden brown. If the lard is not hot enough, the batter absorbs fat and turns greasy instead of crisping. Hot fat sets the coating quickly and browns it through the Maillard reaction, while the bread inside warms and the jam softens.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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