Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Pressed Beef
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beef
Rub the beef with vinegar and let it stand for 1 hour.
Place the beef in a stewpan and cover with stock or water.
Cook the beef
Simmer very slowly for 1 hour, removing scum as it rises.
Add the onion, mace, salt, carrots, turnip, herbs, and peppercorns.
Simmer gently for 2 hours, skimming occasionally.
Press and glaze
Place the cooked beef on a dish.
Remove the bones.
Cover the beef with another dish.
Put heavy weights on top.
Let it stand until the next day.
Boil down the stock until reduced to ½ cup.
When the beef is cold, glaze the top with 2 coats.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Clove + carrottop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Clove + turniptop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,233 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Brisket of beef
- Provides the main meat that becomes firm and sliceable after long, slow cooking and pressing.
- Vinegar
- Acidity on the surface of the meat that adds a sharp, tangy note to the flavour.
- Carrots
- Add sweetness and body to the cooking liquid, which becomes the stock for the glaze.
- Turnip
- Adds mild sweetness and earthy flavour to the cooking liquid.
The step that matters
Simmer very slowly and skim. Keeping the liquid at a bare simmer keeps the meat tender and clear. A rolling boil toughens the proteins and emulsifies fat and scum into the stock, making it cloudy and greasy.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, onion, clove, carrot, turnip, vinegar):
- Celeryfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, onion, clove, carrot, turnip, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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