Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cave Cheesecakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the curd
Heat 4 pints of milk to boiling point.
Add 1 pint of buttermilk mixed with 1 egg.
When the milk separates into curd, strain it.
Make the filling
Cream the butter.
Add sugar, curd, egg, and flavoring, mixing well.
Bake and serve
Line patty pans with pastry.
Fill the pans with the mixture.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Sugar + buttermilktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,973 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Currant + milktop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
-
Butter + curranttop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,856 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Curd
- Forms the main body of the filling, giving the cheesecake its dense, creamy structure.
- Egg
- Binds the filling and sets it into a firm, sliceable texture when heated.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the filling a smoother, more tender mouthfeel.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and helps give the baked surface a light browning.
- Buttermilk
- Adds mild acidity and tang, helping the milk separate into curd.
The step that matters
Bake until set. Egg proteins firm as they heat. Overbaking tightens them too far, squeezing out moisture and leaving the filling dry, grainy, or cracked. Remove once the centre is just set.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, milk, buttermilk):
- Vanillafits better
- Lemonfits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, milk, buttermilk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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