Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Fried Scallops
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Drain the scallops on a cloth.
Sift the flour into a bowl and add a pinch of salt.
Melt the butter, break the egg, and stir both into the flour.
Add the milk and mix until smooth.
If the batter is too thick, add more melted butter or milk.
Let the batter stand for an hour.
Stir in the chopped parsley.
Fry and serve
Season the scallops with salt, white pepper, and cayenne.
Dip the scallops into the batter.
Drop them into hot fat one by one.
Fry until golden brown, then drain on a cloth.
Pile the scallops on a hot dish.
Garnish with fried parsley.
Serve with lobster or tomato sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the batter's structure as it sets around the scallops during frying.
- Egg
- Adds structure and richness to the batter, helping it bind and coat evenly.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the batter, contributing flavour and tenderness.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that hydrates the flour and gives the batter its smooth, pourable texture.
- Scallops
- The main protein, cooked by the hot fat until the batter turns golden and the centre is tender.
The step that matters
Drop them into hot fat one by one. Hot fat sets the batter quickly, forming a crisp coating. If the fat is cool or too many scallops crowd the pan, the batter absorbs oil and turns greasy instead of crisp.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (scallop, egg, butter, flour, milk, pepper):
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Turmericfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against scallop, egg, butter, flour, milk, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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