Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Curried Mutton or Lamb
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the cooked meat into neat slices, trimming off excess fat.
Peel and finely chop the onion.
Make the sauce
Melt the butter in a pan and fry the onion until lightly colored.
Mix the flour and curry powder, then stir into the butter and onion mixture, cooking for a few minutes.
Add the grated coconut and gradually moisten with the stock, bringing to a boil.
Skim the surface, reduce heat, and simmer for five minutes.
Add the meat slices and finely chopped chutney to the sauce.
Season with salt, paprika, and lemon juice.
Cover the pan and heat until boiling, then reduce heat and simmer gently for 20 to 25 minutes.
Serve
Prepare the rice by washing, boiling, and draining it, then dry it in a warm oven.
Serve the rice in a border on a dish with the meat and sauce in the center.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Coconut + ricetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,063 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Onion + ricetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pepper + ricetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,379 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked meat
- Forms the main body of the dish, becoming tender as it simmers in the sauce.
- Butter
- Carries the curry flavor and enriches the sauce with fat.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce when cooked with the butter and onion.
- Curry powder
- Provides the dominant spiced aroma of the dish.
- Coconut
- Adds sweetness and body to the sauce.
- Chutney
- Adds sweet and tangy flavor that balances the curry spices.
The step that matters
Thickening the flour into the butter and onion. Flour must cook in the hot fat for a few minutes before liquid is added; this cooks out its raw starchy taste and lets it thicken the sauce smoothly without lumps.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, onion, coconut, butter, flour, pepper, rice):
- Avocadofits better
- Limefits better
- Mangofits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, onion, coconut, butter, flour, pepper, rice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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