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Aspic Jelly

Aspic is a gelatinous meat stock made with stock or water, meat extract, spices, vegetables, and gelatin.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Celery and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

Aspic Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Combine all ingredients in a saucepan.

  2. Stir until the gelatin is melted.

  3. Whisk well until nearly boiling.

  4. Allow the jelly to boil three times.

  5. Turn down the heat and simmer for half an hour.

  6. Pour through a scalded jelly bag or clean kitchen rubber until it runs clear.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + carrottop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,173 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Celery + turniptop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Clove + carrottop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,873 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,585 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whites and shells clarify the stock, collecting cloudiness so the aspic runs clear.
French leaf gelatine
Sets the liquid into a firm, wobbly jelly as it cools.
Sherry
Adds aroma and a sweet, mellow flavour to the jelly.
Lemon
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the stock.

The step that matters

Pour through a scalded jelly bag or clean kitchen rubber until it runs clear. Egg whites and shells must be left to bind impurities as the liquid nearly boils; disturbing the clarifying crust or straining through a dirty cloth leaves the aspic cloudy.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, clove, celery, sherry, egg, carrot, turnip):

  1. Leekfits better
  2. Parsnipfits better
  3. Lettucefits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against meat, clove, celery, sherry, egg, carrot, turnip. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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