Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Curry Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the rice
Wash the rice and boil it in ½ pint of stock or water until all the liquid is absorbed and the rice is tender, stirring frequently to prevent sticking.
Make the curry base
Melt the butter in a saucepan and fry the onion until just coloured.
Add the curry powder and lemon juice, stirring over low heat for 1 minute.
Stir in the flour and add ¼ cup of stock, stirring until boiling and thickened.
Mix in the minced meat and rice, season well to form a thick paste.
If too liquid, add the yolk of an egg and cook gently, stirring until thickened.
Shape and fry
Turn the mixture onto a plate and shape it into a smooth flat cake.
Cut into equal portions and roll each into a cork shape.
Coat each shape in breadcrumbs, brush with egg, and crumb again.
Fry in hot deep fat until golden brown.
Serve on lace paper and garnish with fried parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Rice + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Rice + parsleytop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,762 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Rice + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,366 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Absorbs the stock and binds with the meat to give the croquettes a thick, firm body.
- Minced meat
- Provides the main filling, giving the croquettes their substance and savoury flavour.
- Butter
- Fat for frying the onion, carrying flavour and helping the curry base cook smoothly.
- Flour
- Thickens the stock into a sauce that holds the mixture together as a paste.
- Curry powder
- Supplies the spiced aroma and flavour that define the dish.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture when it is too loose and, brushed on, helps breadcrumbs stick for an even golden crust.
The step that matters
Thickening the paste before shaping. If the mixture is too loose it will not hold its cork shape and may break or soak up oil when fried. Cooking it gently until thick lets the starch set, so the croquettes hold together.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, rice, lemon, butter, flour, egg, parsley):
- Shallotfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, rice, lemon, butter, flour, egg, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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