Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
French Pancakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Beat the eggs and mix in the melted butter.
Add the sugar, flour, baking powder, and milk, and whisk until smooth.
Cook the crêpes
Heat a non-stick skillet over medium heat and pour in a small amount of batter.
Cook until bubbles form on the surface, then flip and cook until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add richness and structure to the thin crêpes.
- Butter
- Adds fat for flavour and a tender texture.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the thin crêpe together.
- Milk
- Supplies the liquid that thins the batter and adds moisture.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas that helps the crêpes rise slightly and stay light.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the surface brown in the pan.
The step that matters
Cook until bubbles form before flipping. Bubbles form as the surface sets, showing the underside is firm enough to turn without tearing. Flipping too early tears the thin batter, while waiting too long over-browns it. Medium heat lets the centre cook through before the surface darkens.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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