Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
Porterhouse Steak
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Cut the bacon into lardoons 1 inch long.
Lard the steak on one side with the bacon lardoons.
Slice the vegetables.
Place the sliced vegetables in a stewpan with the cloves, seasoning, and bruised garlic.
Lay the steak on top, larding side up.
Pour a little stock around the steak.
Cover tightly.
Bake and make the gravy
Bake at 300°F (150°C) for 1 hour.
Lift out the cooked steak.
Crisp the bacon under a gas grill for a few minutes.
Pour off excess fat from the pan.
Add the remaining stock.
Bring to a boil.
Place the steak on a hot dish.
Strain the gravy over the steak.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Porterhouse steak
- Forms the main body of the dish, cooked slowly so it becomes tender in the covered pan.
- Bacon fat
- Lardoons melt during baking, adding richness and moisture to the lean steak.
- Carrot
- Sweetness and body in the base vegetables that flavour the gravy.
- Onion
- Adds savoury depth and aroma to the vegetables and the resulting gravy.
- Stock
- Provides liquid for steaming in the covered pan and forms the base of the gravy.
The step that matters
Cover tightly before baking. A tight cover traps steam so the steak braises in its own moisture. A loose lid lets moisture escape, leaving the meat drier and firmer.
Swap the clove
The recipe marks clove as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, onion, turnip, garlic, pepper):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Cuminfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, onion, turnip, garlic, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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