Why it works: Flour and rice are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,611 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
The Modern Flour Confectioner
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
Mix 3 oz of compressed yeast with 14 lbs of flour to create a stiff sponge.
Once the sponge is ripe, mix in 1 oz of lard for every 1 lb of dough.
Knead the dough until well combined and stiffen with flour.
Let the dough prove for 2 hours if using Parisian barm, or 1 hour if using compressed yeast.
Shape and prove
Weigh off 6 oz portions, shape them, and dust with a mix of ½ lb rice flour and ½ lb fine flour.
Place the shaped dough in proving boards and let them rest for 1 hour.
Split each piece in two.
Shape each piece round and arrange in rows.
Roll out each piece to the thickness of a halfpenny biscuit.
Dock each piece in the center.
Place in warm proving boards.
Cover to keep cold air out and let them prove.
When nicely proved, prod with a nail.
Bake
Bake on the oven bottom.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + ricetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,611 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that the gluten network builds as the dough is kneaded and stiffened.
- Compressed yeast
- Produces carbon dioxide gas that makes the dough rise and become light.
- Lard
- Adds fat that tenderizes the crumb and softens the texture of the rolls.
- Rice flour
- Dusts the shaped pieces, giving a light coating that keeps them from sticking during proving.
The step that matters
Proving the shaped rolls. Under-proved rolls stay dense and over-proved ones collapse, because yeast gas must expand the gluten structure to just the right degree. Covering keeps a warm, moist surface so the dough does not skin over.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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