Why it works: Onion and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cold Meat Patties
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Soak the breadcrumbs in the gravy for a few minutes.
Finely chop the cold meat and onion.
Mix the soaked breadcrumbs, meat, onion, and seasoning together.
Assemble the patties
Line patty tins with flaky pastry and wet the edges.
Place a spoonful of the meat mixture in each tin.
Cover with rounds of pastry and press the edges together.
Bake
Cut a hole in the top of each patty and bake at 400°F (200°C) for 15 to 20 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Meat + oniontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,364 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Meat + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,777 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold meat
- Forms the main body of the filling and gives the patties their savoury flavour.
- Breadcrumbs
- Soak up the gravy to bind the filling and keep it moist.
- Gravy
- Moistens the breadcrumbs and adds savoury flavour to the filling.
- Flaky pastry
- Forms a crisp, layered case that browns in the oven around the filling.
The step that matters
Pressing the pastry edges together. A sealed rim keeps the moist filling inside while baking, so the pastry steams and sets rather than leaking juices into the tin. Wetting the edges first helps the seal hold.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Meat Croquettes52 recipes
Meatballs37 recipes
Mince Meat37 recipes
Meat Cakes35 recipes