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Dessert

Almond Biscuits

Almond biscuits made with butter, almonds, sugar, flour, eggs, baking powder, almond essence, and optional milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Almond and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Almond Biscuits

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the dough

  1. Rub the butter into the flour.

  2. Add the baking powder, sugar, and chopped blanched almonds.

  3. Mix in the beaten eggs to form a stiff paste.

  4. Add the almond essence and mix well.

Shape and bake

  1. Roll out the dough and cut into biscuits.

  2. Bake until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Almond + flourtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,673 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,245 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Rubbed into the flour, it coats flour particles and makes the biscuits rich and tender.
Sweet almonds
Provide the main nutty flavour and a dense, slightly crumbly texture.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the biscuits brown during baking.
Flour
Provides the structure that holds the dough together and the biscuits their shape.
Eggs
Bind the ingredients into a stiff paste and add structure and richness.
Baking powder
Releases gas during baking, giving the biscuits a light, lifted texture.

The step that matters

Mix in the beaten eggs to form a stiff paste. Eggs must be fully worked in so the dough binds evenly; too little mixing leaves dry, crumbly pockets, while overworking can make the biscuits tough once the flour is fully hydrated.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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