Skip to main content
Main

Plain Chicken Broth

A clear broth made by simmering chicken, cabbage, and chervil in water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 5 ingredients
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Lettuce and chervil match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 396 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Plain Chicken Broth

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the chicken into four parts and wash them in cold water.

  2. Place the chicken pieces in a stewpan with spring water and salt.

Make the broth

  1. Bring to a boil, skimming off any foam.

  2. Add the heart of the lettuce and chervil.

  3. Boil for about 1 hour.

  4. Strain the broth through a napkin into a basin.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lettuce + cherviltop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together396 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Cabbage + lettucetop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together622 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Cabbage + cherviltop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together113 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Chicken + lettucetop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,421 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

  5. Chicken + cabbagetop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together436 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Releases flavor, collagen and body into the water as it simmers slowly.
Spring water
Acts as the cooking liquid that extracts flavor and gelatin from the chicken.
White cabbage lettuce heart
Adds a mild vegetable sweetness and background flavor to the broth.
Chervil
Contributes a delicate, herbal aroma to the finished broth.

The step that matters

Skimming off the foam. Foam is coagulated protein and impurities that rise as the water heats. Removing it early keeps the broth clear and clean-tasting instead of cloudy or greasy.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, lettuce, chervil):

  1. Chivefits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Beetrootfits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, lettuce, chervil. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More chicken broth recipes

for the Sick 3with Rice 3 See all 336 →

You might also like

Chicken SoupChicken Soup156 recipesCreamed ChickenCreamed Chicken89 recipesChicken PanadaChicken Panada75 recipesRed CabbageRed Cabbage65 recipes