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Potted Pheasants, a LA Ho Yale

A dish of pheasant and ham potted in a glaze of wine mirepoix and clarified butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 13,015 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Potted Pheasants, a LA Ho Yale

Ingredients

Directions

Braise and prepare the liquid

  1. Truss the pheasant as for boiling and braise it with the ham in the wine mirepoix until done.

  2. Drain the pheasant and ham on a dish, then strain the cooking liquid into a saucepan.

  3. Boil the liquid down until it becomes a glaze.

Make the potted meat

  1. Chop and pound the meat from the pheasant and ham together.

  2. Add the clarified butter, sauce, and glaze to the meat mixture.

  3. Season with Cayenne pepper, nutmeg, and salt, then pound thoroughly.

  4. Rub the mixture through a fine sieve onto a dish.

Pot and steam

  1. Fill small round or oval potting pans with the mixture and smooth the surface with a wet spoon.

  2. Place the pans in a covered saucepan and steam for about 30 minutes.

  3. Allow the potted pheasant to cool before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together13,015 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Wine + buttertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  3. Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Butter + nutmegtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together24,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  5. Ham + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,475 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pheasant
Forms the main body of the potted meat, providing its texture and flavor.
Ham
Adds savory, salty flavor and helps bind the meat into a smooth paste.
Clarified butter
Adds richness and moisture, and sets the potted meat with a smooth, fatty texture.
Glaze (in the method)
Concentrates the cooking liquid's flavor and deepens the savory taste of the mixture.

The step that matters

Rub the mixture through a fine sieve. Pressing the meat through a fine sieve breaks down fibers and removes stringy bits, giving the smooth, spreadable texture that potted meats need.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pheasant, ham, wine, butter, sauce, pepper):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Parsleyfits better
  3. Tarragonfits better
  4. Nutmegthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pheasant, ham, wine, butter, sauce, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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