Why it works: Onion and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,259 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Robert Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Fry the minced onions with the bay leaf, crushed peppercorns, cloves, and tomato until rich brown.
Add the brown sauce and bring to a boil, then skim well.
Simmer for 10 minutes, then strain the sauce through a tammy or sieve.
Finish and serve
Return the sauce to the pan and stir in the French mustard, cayenne, and French vinegar.
Reheat and serve with pork.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Clove + mustardtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,829 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
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Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + mustardtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,482 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Brown sauce
- Forms the base of the sauce, providing most of its body and savoury flavour.
- Minced onions
- Frying until rich brown builds deep, sweet-savoury flavour that carries into the sauce.
- Tomato
- Adds acidity and savoury depth as it fries with the onions.
- French vinegar
- Adds sharp acidity that brightens the rich, heavy brown sauce.
- French mustard
- Adds sharpness and a pungent note that balances the richness of the sauce.
The step that matters
Frying the onions until rich brown. Onions and tomato need enough time to brown so the Maillard reaction builds deep flavour; pale onions leave the sauce tasting flat and raw.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, tomato, sauce, mustard, vinegar):
- Capersfits better
- Garlicfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against onion, tomato, sauce, mustard, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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