Why it works: Thyme and marjoram match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 2,225 recipes mention both. Both carry terpineol, which smells pine, woody. The science ↓
Spirit of Herbs, Hitchener’s
Ingredients
Directions
Combine the lemon thyme, winter savoury, sweet marjoram, sweet basil, grated lemon peel, shallots, and celery seed in a jar.
Add the brandy and seal the jar.
Infuse for at least 4 days in a cool, dark place.
Strain the mixture before use.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Thyme + marjoramtop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together2,225 recipes
Shared aroma: terpineol (pine, woody).
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Marjoram + basiltop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together688 recipes
Shared aroma: terpineol (pine, woody).
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Thyme + basiltop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together1,768 recipes
Shared aroma: terpineol (pine, woody).
-
Lemon + marjoramtop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together957 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Lemon + thymetop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together3,973 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Brandy
- Acts as the solvent, extracting aromatic oils and flavour from the herbs and peel.
- Lemon thyme
- Contributes its citrusy, aromatic oils to the infused flavour.
- Sweet basil
- Adds a sweet, aromatic herbal note to the infusion.
The step that matters
Infusing for at least 4 days in a cool, dark place. Alcohol extracts flavour slowly from dried or fresh plant material, so a short infusion gives a weak, thin result. Cool, dark storage helps prevent the delicate aromatic oils from degrading in light and heat.
Flavor stand-ins for the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, thyme, marjoram, basil, shallot, brandy):
- Winter savorybetter flavor fit
- Tarragonbetter flavor fit
- Parsleybetter flavor fit
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, thyme, marjoram, basil, shallot, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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