Why it works: Allspice and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
To Pickle Red Cabbage
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Remove the outer leaves from the cabbage, quarter it, and cut out the thick stalk.
Slice the cabbage thinly into long strips.
In a large basin, reverse a plate and layer the shredded cabbage with a light sprinkling of salt between each layer.
Cover with another plate and place a weight on top to press out moisture.
Let the cabbage sit for 24 hours.
After 24 hours, squeeze the cabbage in a thick cloth without crushing it and place it into jars or bottles.
Make the spiced vinegar and pickle
Boil the spices in ½ pint of vinegar for 15 minutes in an enamelled or preserving pan.
While boiling, pour the spiced vinegar over the cabbage, enclosing the spices in a piece of muslin.
Boil the remaining vinegar and pour it over the cabbage.
Once completely cool, tie the jars firmly with thick doubled paper.
Wait two days before using the pickled cabbage.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Ginger + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,038 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,620 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Allspice + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,395 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the crisp, bulky body of the pickle, which softens slightly as it cures.
- Salt
- Draws out moisture from the cabbage so it stays crisp and firm in the vinegar.
- Vinegar
- Acidity preserves the cabbage and gives the pickle its sharp, tangy flavour.
- Whole allspice
- Adds warm, aromatic spice flavour to the pickling vinegar.
- Whole pepper
- Adds pungent, peppery heat to the spiced vinegar.
- Whole ginger
- Adds warm, aromatic flavour to the spiced vinegar.
The step that matters
Pressing and salting the cabbage for 24 hours. Salt draws water out of the cabbage through osmosis, so pressing removes moisture that would otherwise dilute the vinegar and make the pickle soggy. Squeezing gently keeps the shreds intact and crisp.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, ginger, allspice, pepper, clove):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, ginger, allspice, pepper, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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