Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Lamb's Sweetbreads
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Remove the sweetbreads from the tin and dry them.
Divide the sweetbreads into neat pieces.
Coat and fry
Beat the egg and dip the sweetbread pieces in it, then coat with bread crumbs.
Fry the coated sweetbreads in hot fat until they are a bright brown.
Make the gravy and serve
In a saucepan, prepare the gravy and add the sherry, lemon juice, cayenne, and salt.
Pour the gravy mixture into an entree dish and place the fried sweetbreads on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Lamb + peppertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,165 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Lamb + breadtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together598 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Sherry + breadtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together682 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lamb's sweetbreads
- Provide the tender, delicate meat that is the base of the dish.
- Egg
- Binds the bread crumbs to the sweetbread pieces so the coating adheres during frying.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp coating that browns in the hot fat.
- Sherry
- Adds acidity and sweet, nutty aroma to the gravy.
- Gravy
- Supplies moisture and savory body under the fried sweetbreads.
The step that matters
Fry the coated sweetbreads in hot fat until bright brown. The egg and crumb coating sets and browns quickly in hot fat, so the pieces need enough heat to crisp the outside. If the fat is too cool, the coating absorbs grease and turns soggy before it browns.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, sherry, egg, bread, pepper):
- Lemonthe original
- Figfits about as well
- Plumfits about as well
- Cherryfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, sherry, egg, bread, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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