Why it works: Mushroom and truffle are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,900 recipes. Both carry 2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Game Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the crust
Make a raised crust with ½ lb of flour, ½ lb of butter, and enough hot water to form a stiff paste.
Mould the paste into an oval shape or line a pie dish, reserving some for the lid.
Bake the crust until light brown, glazing both the crust and lid with beaten egg.
Make the filling
Dissolve the gelatine in the stock, then add the game (boned), ham (thinly sliced), truffle (finely chopped), and mushrooms.
Season the mixture with pepper and salt.
Fill the pie with layers of game, ham, hard-boiled eggs (sliced), and forcemeat.
Pour in the gravy and place the lid on top.
Bake and serve
Return the pie to the oven until the crust is a dark brown.
Let the pie cool before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + truffletop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,900 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Veal + truffletop 11% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together815 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Ham + truffletop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together516 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Veal + mushroomtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,446 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatine
- Sets the stock so it firms into a sliceable jelly when the pie cools.
- Butter (in the method)
- Adds richness and helps make the crust tender and flaky.
- Flour (in the method)
- Forms the structure of the raised crust that holds the filling.
- Cooked veal forcemeat
- Adds moisture and a dense, savoury texture between the layers of meat.
- Mushrooms
- Add earthy flavour and moisture to the filling.
- Strong stock
- Provides savoury liquid that sets with the gelatine to form the jelly.
The step that matters
Bake the crust until light brown, glazing with beaten egg. A stiff hot-water paste must be baked fully so it holds its shape and the sides do not slump. Egg glaze browns the surface and gives a glossy finish.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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