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Drink

Birch Wine

A fermented beverage made from birch sap and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Birch Wine

Ingredients

Directions

Collect and clean the sap

  1. Bore holes in the birch tree to collect sap.

  2. Boil the fresh sap until no more scum rises.

Sweeten, boil and ferment

  1. Add 2 pounds of sugar for every gallon of sap.

  2. Boil for 30 minutes, skimming off any scum.

  3. Let it cool almost completely, then add a little yeast to ferment.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Fresh birch sap
Forms the liquid base and carries the wine's mild birch flavor.
Sugar
Feeds the yeast, which converts it into alcohol and carbon dioxide during fermentation.
Yeast
Converts the sugar into alcohol during fermentation.

The step that matters

Adding the yeast. Yeast is killed by high heat, so the boiled sap must cool almost completely before the yeast goes in. Adding it while the liquid is still hot can stop fermentation before it starts.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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