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Pickles, &C

This is a cucumber pickle recipe using salt brine, cabbage leaves, and vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cucumber and cabbage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 722 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Pickles, &C

Ingredients

Directions

Brine

  1. Place cucumbers in an unglazed stone jar.

  2. Cover with brine made from ¼ pound of coarse sea salt and 1 quart of water.

  3. Cover with cabbage leaves and a plate.

  4. Set on the hearth for 2-3 days until they turn yellow.

Green and pickle

  1. Follow the instructions for Preserved Cucumbers to green them.

  2. Drain and wipe cucumbers dry.

  3. Make a hot pickle and pour it over the cucumbers.

  4. Ensure pickles are always covered with vinegar.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cucumber + cabbagetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together722 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Cucumber + vinegartop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,734 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).

  3. Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,924 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cucumbers
Form the pickle itself, softening into a crisp-to-tender texture as they ferment and then take up the vinegar.
Coarse sea salt
Draws water out of the cucumbers and inhibits spoilage microbes during the brining stage.
Vinegar
Supplies the acidity that preserves the cucumbers and gives the pickle its sharp flavour.

The step that matters

Keep the pickles covered with vinegar. Any cucumber left exposed to air can grow mould or spoil, because the acid and salt that protect the pickle only work on the submerged portion.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cucumber, vinegar):

  1. Radishfits better
  2. Mustardfits better
  3. Cauliflowerfits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cucumber, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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