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Sauce

Rice Sauce

A sauce made by stewing rice with milk, onion, salt, peppercorns, then finishing with cream or butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Rice and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,374 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Rice Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Wash and pick the rice.

Make the sauce

  1. Stew the rice in milk with the onion, salt, and peppercorns until tender.

  2. Remove the onion and peppercorns.

  3. Rub the rice through a colander.

  4. Heat the rice in cream, milk, or melted butter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rice + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Rice + oniontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,433 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Onion + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together10,827 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

  5. Onion + milktop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

Onion and cream barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 10,827 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rice
Its starch thickens the milk and gives the sauce body.
Milk
Softens the rice as it stews and forms the liquid base of the sauce.
Onion
Adds savoury aroma to the milk as it stews, then is removed.
Cream or melted butter
Adds fat for richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel.

The step that matters

Rubbing the rice through a colander. The rice must be fully tender before it is pressed through. Well-cooked grains break down into a smooth purée, while firm grains leave lumps and a grainy texture.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, milk, cream):

  1. Potatofits better
  2. Asparagusfits better
  3. Leekfits about as well
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rice, milk, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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