Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Partridge Pie in a Dish
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the partridges
Pick and singe the partridges. Cut off the legs at the knee.
Season the partridges with pepper, coarse sea salt, parsley, thyme, and mushrooms.
Assemble and bake
Place the veal steak and ham slice at the bottom of a dish.
Add the seasoned partridges and pour in the broth.
Cover the dish with puff pastry, brushing it with beaten egg.
Bake at 400°F (200°C) for one hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + thymetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,585 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Thyme + mushroomtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,557 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Partridges
- Form the main filling and provide the dish's central meat flavour.
- Veal steak
- Adds meaty body and richness to the juices collecting beneath the birds.
- Broth
- Supplies moisture so the filling stays juicy and forms a sauce during baking.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a flaky, crisp crust that seals in steam and browns in the oven.
- Egg
- Brushed on the pastry, it promotes an even golden browning.
- Mushrooms
- Contribute earthy flavour and moisture to the seasoned filling.
The step that matters
Covering the dish with pastry. The pastry must seal the dish tightly so steam stays inside, keeping the partridge moist while the crust cooks and browns.
Swap the thyme
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, parsley, mushroom, veal, ham, egg):
- Thymethe original
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Tarragonfits less well
- Celeryfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, parsley, mushroom, veal, ham, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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